Blood clots affect people of all fitness levels, including professional athletes. Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Jalen Hurts has brought new attention to the condition after his diagnosis.
Deep-vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism are the most serious types of blood clots. Both can develop without warning and require immediate medical care.
Research shows recovery can take more than six months for pro athletes treated for these clots. Return to play depends on clot location, severity, and individual response to treatment.
Blood clots form when blood thickens and clumps in a vein. Deep-vein thrombosis typically occurs in the legs, while pulmonary embolism involves a clot traveling to the lungs.
Athletes face unique risks from intense training, dehydration, and frequent travel. Long flights and prolonged inactivity can slow blood flow and raise clot risk.
Symptoms include swelling, pain, redness, and warmth in the affected limb. Shortness of breath and chest pain may signal a pulmonary embolism and demand emergency care.
Treatment usually involves blood thinners and careful monitoring. Medical clearance is required before athletes resume training or competition.
Blood clots remain common across all populations. Early recognition and prompt treatment greatly improve outcomes for patients at every activity level.
