Third-party and independent candidates have long played a role in U.S. elections, often drawing votes from major-party contenders. Both Republicans and Democrats have quietly encouraged such candidates when it suits their interests.
In Alaska, a little-known candidate who shares a name with a prominent politician has drawn the most attention this cycle. Dan Sullivan, the namesake of the state’s Republican senator, is running as an independent.
The situation highlights a broader tactic. Both parties are working to boost obscure candidates in battleground races to siphon votes from their opponents.
These efforts are rarely public. Operatives and allied groups often provide quiet support, from petition signatures to messaging.
The strategy carries risks. Spoiler candidates can backfire, drawing unexpected support or shifting media attention in ways that hurt the party that promoted them.
This year, several close contests could hinge on small vote margins. Even a minor candidate’s share of the ballot may prove decisive.
Both campaigns and outside groups are watching these races closely. The role of third-party candidates could matter more than in past cycles.
