Since the U.S. Declaration of Independence in 1776, American stocks have delivered an average annual return of 8.7%.
That figure accounts for more than two centuries of market history, including wars, depressions, and recessions.
The data provides a long-term perspective on the resilience of U.S. equity markets.
It demonstrates how political and economic stability have supported consistent wealth creation over generations.
Investors who remained patient through downturns have historically been rewarded.
The 8.7% annual return reflects a combination of capital appreciation and dividends.
This long-term average smooths out the extreme volatility seen in shorter time frames.
The number underscores the power of compounding over extended periods.
Even modest annual returns can grow significantly when multiplied across decades.
The data reinforces the value of a buy-and-hold strategy for patient investors.
Historical performance does not guarantee future results, but the trend is instructive.
The U.S. market’s endurance since 1776 offers a unique benchmark for global investors.





