President Donald Trump has informed Congress that military operations against Iran have resumed following a brief pause in hostilities. The announcement marks a formal end to a short-lived ceasefire.
Alongside the resumption of strikes, Trump ordered a naval blockade and announced new tolls on commercial shipping passing through key maritime routes. His administration had previously criticized such fees as illegal when implemented by other nations.
The moves escalate tensions that have simmered for weeks. The initial ceasefire had raised hopes for a diplomatic resolution, but negotiations stalled amid mutual accusations of violations.
The new blockade aims to restrict Iranian oil exports, a key source of revenue for Tehran. Shipping companies now face substantial tolls for transiting the region, a policy that was previously denounced by U.S. officials.
Critics argue the tolls undermine international maritime law and could disrupt global trade. Supporters say the measures are necessary to curb Iranian aggression and protect American interests.
Congress received the notification as required under the War Powers Resolution. Lawmakers are expected to debate the legality and scope of the renewed military engagement in the coming days.
The administration has not provided a timeline for the operations or indicated conditions for a new ceasefire. International allies have urged restraint, calling for renewed diplomatic efforts.
