Threats of political violence have become a routine part of life for many elected officials across the United States.
A New York Times investigation found that harassment and violent threats now affect officials at nearly every level of government.
These threats have reshaped the private lives of public servants and forced many to adopt costly security measures.
Local, state, and federal officials report receiving messages that include specific plans to harm them or their families.
The financial toll is significant, with governments spending millions on security details, home upgrades, and monitoring systems.
Some officials have chosen to leave office entirely, citing safety concerns for themselves and their loved ones.
The shift marks a departure from previous eras when political disagreement rarely translated into personal danger.
Law enforcement agencies have increased protection for certain targets but acknowledge gaps in covering thousands of officials.
Experts say the trend threatens democratic participation by discouraging qualified people from seeking public office.
The investigation draws on interviews and documents showing how threats have moved from rare incidents to a constant presence.
